Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nL\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i?<\/h3>\n Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, ho, th\u1edf nhanh v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n
\u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do vi khu\u1ea9n, vi r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra. N\u00f3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb g\u00ec c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n
B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng – v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 erythromycin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng li\u00ean c\u1ea7u khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 azithromycin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng mycoplasma pneumoniae.<\/p>\nVi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi-r\u00fat, vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c vi sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. Nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong do vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 1%.<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng c\u00fam hay ch\u01b0a. C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh: kh\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng do vi khu\u1ea9n trong khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm.<\/h3>\n Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ec7nh do vi khu\u1ea9n, vi r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1t, ho, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong ph\u1ed5i g\u00e2y vi\u00eam t\u00fai kh\u00ed. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus ho\u1eb7c vi khu\u1ea9n. B\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0:<\/p>\n
\nS\u1ed1t tr\u00ean 100 \u0111\u1ed9 F<\/li>\n Ho<\/li>\n Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\n \u0110au ng\u1ef1c<\/li>\n M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/li>\n \u1edan l\u1ea1nh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nVi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong ph\u1ed5i g\u00e2y vi\u00eam t\u00fai kh\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh \u1edf ph\u1ed5i.<\/h3>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n
D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n ba ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3u th\u1edf, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1edf nhanh ho\u1eb7c n\u00f4ng, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c ho. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111au ng\u1ef1c khi th\u1edf, ho khan t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1eddm (\u0111\u1eddm) ho\u1eb7c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00e8m theo n\u00f4n m\u1eeda v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 \u0111au tai. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a con \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con m\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau khi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 ca cao n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e0. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng con b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/h3>\n N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi virus, vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i sau khi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00fam.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0: s\u1ed1t, ho, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus, vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0: s\u1ed1t, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c, ho khan ho\u1eb7c ho \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddm, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf nhanh.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 5 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5i. B\u1ec7nh do vi khu\u1ea9n, vi r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i g\u00e2y ra v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kh\u00f3 di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a con b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn con b\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
\nS\u1ed1t cao h\u01a1n 100 \u0111\u1ed9 F<\/li>\n Ho<\/li>\n Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\n \u0110au ng\u1ef1c<\/li>\n M\u00e0u h\u01a1i xanh \u1edf m\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c da do thi\u1ebfu oxy (t\u00edm t\u00e1i)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong.<\/h3>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) v\u00e0 Qu\u1ef9 Nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNICEF) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i. Trong s\u1ed1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i chi\u1ebfm 18%. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng sau bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng sinh non, chi\u1ebfm 19% s\u1ed1 ca t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n
Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a WHO, trong s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i ch\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, c\u00f3 18% t\u1eed vong do vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng sau bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng sinh non, chi\u1ebfm 19% s\u1ed1 ca t\u1eed vong. Khi ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb UNICEF, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 1 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em t\u1eed vong m\u1ed7i n\u0103m do vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi – chi\u1ebfm 20% t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong tr\u1ebb em \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1eafc xin.<\/h3>\n \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ng sinh. Nh\u01b0ng khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00ec vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i cao v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb t\u1eed vong v\u00ec c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e0o ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i h\u01a1n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi-r\u00fat c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i cao l\u00e0 do ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd do cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i cao h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
H\u00e0ng n\u0103m, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i.<\/h5>\n T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2,9 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. Trong \u0111\u00f3 4.000 tr\u1ebb t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 vi r\u00fat kh\u00e1c nhau g\u00e2y ra, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1t, ho c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddm, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong ph\u1ed5i.<\/h3>\n N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
\nS\u1ed1t<\/li>\n Ho<\/li>\n Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\n \u0110au ng\u1ef1c<\/li>\n Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\n N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong ph\u1ed5i.<\/h5>\n N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi vi khu\u1ea9n, vi r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n
Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai tu\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
\nHo ra \u0111\u1eddm (\u0111\u00e0m) gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e3 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea<\/li>\n C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u1edbt<\/li>\n S\u1ed1t<\/li>\n \u0110au ng\u1ef1c<\/li>\n Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\n Th\u1edf nhanh<\/li>\n Ch\u00e1n \u0103n v\u00e0 s\u00fat c\u00e2n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn.<\/h3>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh bao g\u1ed3m: s\u1ed1t cao tr\u00ean 39 \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ng\u1ee7 li b\u00ec v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, th\u1edf nhanh ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1edf.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ed5i.<\/h3>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 th\u1edf r\u1ea5t nhanh; th\u1edf g\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 \u0111au ng\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm th\u00ec c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e0ng cao.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1edf nhanh l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i.<\/h3>\n Th\u1edf nhanh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 30 nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1edf nhanh l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. Th\u1edf nhanh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 30 nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Th\u1edf nhanh l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t khi tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, s\u1edbm h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao th\u1edf nhanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/h3>\n N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n
\u2014<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ebfu:<\/h5>\n\nD\u01b0\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n M\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n \u0110ang c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111au ng\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n B\u1ecb s\u1ed1t cao h\u01a1n 102\u00b0F (39\u00b0C).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i do vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c vi r\u00fat g\u00e2y ra. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c vi-r\u00fat x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi h\u1ecd b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh, c\u00fam ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd ho ra ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i? Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, ho, th\u1edf nhanh v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do vi khu\u1ea9n, vi r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra. N\u00f3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb g\u00ec c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n. B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng – v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 erythromycin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng li\u00ean c\u1ea7u khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 azithromycin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng mycoplasma pneumoniae. \u2014 Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi-r\u00fat, vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c vi sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. Nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong do vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 1%. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng c\u00fam hay ch\u01b0a. C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh: kh\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng do vi khu\u1ea9n trong khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus. \u2014 B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ec7nh do vi khu\u1ea9n, vi r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1t, ho, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u2014 Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong ph\u1ed5i g\u00e2y vi\u00eam t\u00fai kh\u00ed. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus ho\u1eb7c vi khu\u1ea9n. B\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0: S\u1ed1t tr\u00ean 100 \u0111\u1ed9 F Ho Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf \u0110au ng\u1ef1c M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi \u1edan l\u1ea1nh \u2014 Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh \u1edf ph\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n ba ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3u th\u1edf, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1edf nhanh ho\u1eb7c n\u00f4ng, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c ho. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111au ng\u1ef1c khi th\u1edf, ho khan t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1eddm (\u0111\u1eddm) ho\u1eb7c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00e8m theo n\u00f4n m\u1eeda v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y. \u2014 Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 \u0111au tai. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a con \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con m\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau khi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 ca cao n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e0. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng con b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. \u2014 Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. \u2014 Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi virus, vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5m. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i sau khi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00fam. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0: s\u1ed1t, ho, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u2014 Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3149,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-babies"],"yoast_head":"\n
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