{"id":4361,"date":"2023-03-02T02:47:23","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T02:47:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/?p=4361"},"modified":"2023-02-27T05:13:19","modified_gmt":"2023-02-27T05:13:19","slug":"nguoi-me-mang-thai-va-vai-tro-cua-bac-si-san-khoa-trong-viec-sinh-em-be-cac-lua-chon-thay-the-cho-phau-thuat-mo-lay-thai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/en\/nguoi-me-mang-thai-va-vai-tro-cua-bac-si-san-khoa-trong-viec-sinh-em-be-cac-lua-chon-thay-the-cho-phau-thuat-mo-lay-thai\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 mang thai v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa trong vi\u1ec7c sinh em b\u00e9, c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf cho ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 dir=\"auto\">\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5?<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">M\u1eb9 mang thai sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00f3 em b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra qua \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i giao h\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. C-section l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft qua b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft r\u1ea1ch \u1edf b\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n r\u1ea1ch b\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00e2y m\u00ea to\u00e0n th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 sinh em b\u00e9 qua \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, trong khi m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai l\u00e0 sinh em b\u00e9 qua m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft r\u1ea1ch \u1edf b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng y t\u1ebf, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea9y em b\u00e9 ra kh\u1ecfi \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 10-45 ph\u00fat t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 di\u1ec5n ra. M\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch r\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, sau \u0111\u00f3 sinh em b\u00e9 qua v\u1ebft r\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 20-30 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef sinh con \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa trong vi\u1ec7c sinh con v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh n\u1edf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 v\u00e0 sinh em b\u00e9. B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 thai k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n mang thai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb s\u1ea3y thai ho\u1eb7c thai ch\u1ebft l\u01b0u.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mang thai c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 em b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh n\u1edf l\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 em b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn sinh con kh\u00e1c nhau d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb sinh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn sinh y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n sinh m\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; VBAC (sinh ng\u1ea3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o sau m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; TOLAC (th\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 sau m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; VBAC v\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sinh ng\u00e3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; M\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n C c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; M\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\">M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai, c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; Sinh ng\u1ea3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o sau m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai (VBAC)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; N\u01b0\u1edbc sinh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; Massage em b\u00e9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h5 dir=\"auto\">Sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con.<\/h5>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mang thai v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sinh n\u1edf n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n sinh m\u1ed5 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; Sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai (VBAC) &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u1ee9a con tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sinh m\u1ed5 sinh con kh\u00e1c qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; G\u00e2y t\u00ea ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi g\u00e2y t\u00ea ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u01a1n \u0111au chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 v\u00e0 sinh n\u1edf v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef sinh con m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">&#8211; VBAC v\u1edbi c\u1eaft t\u1ea7ng sinh m\u00f4n &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 r\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o trong khi sinh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7u em b\u00e9 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 sinh m\u1ed5, t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh n\u1edf v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Sinh m\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh n\u1edf. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mang thai \u1edf trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. Th\u1eddi gian n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u, nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 c\u00e0ng cao.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">M\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9 an to\u00e0n. V\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c. Ho\u1eb7c sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5n v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00e2y m\u00ea. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y gi\u00fap an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">M\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang gi\u00fap ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n sau c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng khi sinh n\u1edf nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1c t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m sau sinh (PPD). S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh cho tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h5 dir=\"auto\">Sinh m\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/h5>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1eaft qua b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9. Ch\u00fang c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C-section. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1eaft \u1edf b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 mang thai. Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. V\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u1ebd ra h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u1ea5t kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4079\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4079\" style=\"width: 683px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4079\" src=\"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 mang thai.\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-8x12.jpg 8w, https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pexels-rodnae-productions-6149304-scaled.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4079\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 mang thai.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h5 dir=\"auto\">Sinh m\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 mang thai c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/h5>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c sinh m\u1ed5.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li dir=\"auto\">Nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh cho \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng sinh m\u1ed5 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n cho em b\u00e9 so v\u1edbi sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 mang thai l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"auto\">Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c cho con b\u00fa v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai cho m\u1ed7i 1.000 ca sinh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">S\u1ed1 ca m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed5.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">S\u1ed1 ca sinh m\u1ed5 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. N\u0103m 2016, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 9% l\u00ean 12% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2015 &#8211; 2016. S\u1ed1 ca sinh m\u1ed5 t\u0103ng 3%.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai trong m\u1ed7i 1.000 ca sinh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef thai n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0110\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t thai k\u1ef3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng, thai ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o khi m\u1eb9 mang thai<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1eb9 s\u1eafp sinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc li\u1ec7u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1eb9 s\u1eafp sinh. Theo Mayo Clinic, vi\u1ec7c r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Theo Mayo Clinic, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft. Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h5 dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/h5>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1eb9 s\u1eafp sinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb9 b\u0103n kho\u0103n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh s\u1eafp sinh hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1eb9 s\u1eafp sinh. Nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i b\u0103n kho\u0103n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafp sinh hay kh\u00f4ng? Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t b\u00ean trong t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. V\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i ra kh\u1ecfi \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o trong thai k\u1ef3. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1. V\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1p l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9 khi n\u00f3 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng khung x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eadu. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u00edt ch\u1ed7 cho c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 protein, mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn khi m\u1eb9 mang thai, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: thai \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 thai thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng.<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">B\u00e0 b\u1ea7u sinh \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i r\u1ea5t cao. V\u00ec t\u00fai \u1ed1i m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, thai ph\u1ee5 sinh thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a thai nhi qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h5 dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 \u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: thai \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 thai thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng.<\/h5>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u00e1c s\u0129 C\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai d\u1ea1ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u \u0111ang sinh con \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean. R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i do thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng x\u1ea3y ra khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">R\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do nhau thai b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ee1 t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c nhau bong non. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 l\u00e0 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y suy thai. Trong khi r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn thai nhi. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 sinh non n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u t\u1eeb \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o\/c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\u2014<\/p>\n<h5 dir=\"auto\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 C\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/h5>\n<p dir=\"auto\">C\u00f4 l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i c\u00f4 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 8 n\u0103m. V\u00e0 c\u00f4 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 &#8211; Thai nhi c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Theo b\u00e1c s\u0129 C\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 thai \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 thai thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng. Mang thai \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c mang thai k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 37 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn 42 tu\u1ea7n sau khi th\u1ee5 thai. Trong khi mang thai thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c mang thai k\u00e9o d\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi 37 tu\u1ea7n sau khi th\u1ee5 thai. B\u00e1c s\u0129 C\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 khi c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea9y em b\u00e9 qua \u1ed1ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Ho\u1eb7c r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh n\u1edf khi \u0111\u1ea7u em b\u00e9 l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o khung ch\u1eadu c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Khi mang thai \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9 chui v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5? M\u1eb9 mang thai sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00f3 em b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra qua \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i giao h\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. C-section l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft qua b\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft r\u1ea1ch \u1edf b\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 sinh m\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n r\u1ea1ch b\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00e2y m\u00ea to\u00e0n th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. \u2014 Sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 sinh em b\u00e9 qua \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, trong khi m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai l\u00e0 sinh em b\u00e9 qua m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft r\u1ea1ch \u1edf b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng y t\u1ebf, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh, s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c. Sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea9y em b\u00e9 ra kh\u1ecfi \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 10-45 ph\u00fat t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 di\u1ec5n ra. M\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch r\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf b\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, sau \u0111\u00f3 sinh em b\u00e9 qua v\u1ebft r\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 20-30 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef sinh con \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00f2ng. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa trong vi\u1ec7c sinh con v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh n\u1edf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 v\u00e0 sinh em b\u00e9. B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 thai k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n mang thai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb s\u1ea3y thai ho\u1eb7c thai ch\u1ebft l\u01b0u. \u2014 B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mang thai c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 em b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh n\u1edf l\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 em b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn sinh con kh\u00e1c nhau d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb sinh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn sinh y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 sinh em b\u00e9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n sinh m\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0: &#8211; VBAC (sinh ng\u1ea3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o sau m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai) &#8211; TOLAC (th\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 sau m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai) &#8211; VBAC v\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sinh ng\u00e3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o &#8211; M\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n C c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u &#8211; M\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u2014 V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai, c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m: &#8211; Sinh ng\u1ea3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o sau m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai (VBAC) &#8211; N\u01b0\u1edbc sinh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean &#8211; Massage em b\u00e9 \u2014 Sinh m\u1ed5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 sinh con. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mang thai v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sinh n\u1edf n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 con m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n sinh m\u1ed5 bao g\u1ed3m: &#8211; Sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi m\u1ed5 l\u1ea5y thai (VBAC) &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u1ee9a con tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sinh m\u1ed5 sinh con kh\u00e1c qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o. &#8211; G\u00e2y t\u00ea ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi g\u00e2y t\u00ea ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0ng c\u1ee9ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u01a1n \u0111au chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 v\u00e0 sinh n\u1edf v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef sinh con m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. &#8211; VBAC v\u1edbi c\u1eaft t\u1ea7ng sinh m\u00f4n &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 r\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o trong khi sinh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7u em b\u00e9 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 sinh m\u1ed5, t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh n\u1edf v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o Sinh m\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 sinh n\u1edf. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 mang thai \u1edf trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. Th\u1eddi gian n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-babies"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>M\u1eb9 Mang Thai r\u1ec9 \u1ed1i bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec sinh, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"M\u1eb9 mang thai b\u1ecb r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec sinh, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ea3n khoa. 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