{"id":5815,"date":"2023-06-03T05:32:42","date_gmt":"2023-06-03T05:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/?p=5815"},"modified":"2023-05-30T05:41:59","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T05:41:59","slug":"cac-dau-hieu-va-trieu-chung-lo-lang-o-tre-em-dieu-ma-moi-cha-me-nen-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/en\/cac-dau-hieu-va-trieu-chung-lo-lang-o-tre-em-dieu-ma-moi-cha-me-nen-biet\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em: \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m di truy\u1ec1n, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

\"S\u1ef1
S\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u2014<\/p>\n

Lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ebb em d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb lo l\u1eafng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00ec ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fa \u00fd ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch sau n\u00e0y trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/h3>\n

R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em:<\/p>\n

Lo l\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra<\/h4>\n

R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean blog n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y lo l\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00f3i chung. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua v\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh vi c\u00e1u k\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed5i c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9<\/h4>\n

Kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u gi\u1ea5c trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i<\/h4>\n

Thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecf b\u1eefa, \u0103n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0103n g\u00ec c\u1ea3<\/h4>\n

T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/h3>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap m\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a The National Alliance on Mental Illness, kho\u1ea3ng 18% tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 13-17 tu\u1ed5i m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u. N\u00f3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u00e9 g\u00e1i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e9 trai, c\u1ee9 5 b\u00e9 g\u00e1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • -S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra<\/li>\n
  • -C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n<\/li>\n
  • – Kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ee7 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/li>\n
  • -C\u00e1u k\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n
  • – G\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em.<\/h3>\n

    R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u1ec3 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

    R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

    Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u,<\/li>\n
    • \u00c1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3,<\/li>\n
    • \u00c1m \u1ea3nh s\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i,<\/li>\n
    • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u chia ly,<\/li>\n
    • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t,<\/li>\n
    • R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u.<\/h3>\n

      R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ebb em. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n khi ch\u00fang c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u kh\u00e1c nhau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

      Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ebb em c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u ch\u00ednh: r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u chia ly v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

      B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u ch\u00ednh \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0: R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (\u00e1m \u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i), R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t (GAD), R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u chia ly (SAD) v\u00e0 R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

      \u2014<\/p>\n

      R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n

      Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng do cha m\u1eb9 ly h\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c ly th\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, b\u1ecb b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi lo l\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

      S\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/h3>\n

      Lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 lo l\u1eafng hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

        \n
      • – Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8<\/li>\n
      • – Lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1, b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/li>\n
      • -C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c \u1edf nh\u00e0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng.<\/h3>\n

        L\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

        H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • -kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7\/kh\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung<\/li>\n
        • -tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/li>\n
        • -lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Cha m\u1eb9 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd lo l\u1eafng r\u1eb1ng con m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u.<\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn v\u00ec con h\u1ecd \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3 v\u00ec t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

          Cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m cho c\u1ea3 cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

          R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, lo l\u1eafng, h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

          Li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u00e0nh cho cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u.<\/h3>\n

          R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t. Cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf con m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

          C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • – “L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng” t\u1eeb The Washington Post<\/li>\n
          • – “5 c\u00e1ch con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi lo l\u1eafng” t\u1eeb Huffington Post<\/li>\n
          • – “R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em” t\u1eeb Psych Central<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            C\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/h3>\n

            Lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua lo l\u1eafng. Cha m\u1eb9 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • “T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.”<\/li>\n
            • “Con trai t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec. Khi bi\u1ebft ch\u00e1u m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m.”<\/li>\n
            • “\u0110\u00f4i khi, con g\u00e1i t\u00f4i kh\u00f3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3c.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u2014<\/p>\n

              L\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u lo l\u1eafng.<\/h5>\n

              B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0, n\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

              Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng con m\u00ecnh \u0111ang m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo l\u1eafng r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m sai \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c con m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

              R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7, kh\u00f3 \u0103n, kh\u00f3c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, v.v. Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u chung s\u1ebd c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cha m\u1eb9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

              -\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. kh\u00f3c v\u00f4 c\u1edb<\/li>\n
              2. kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111i ch\u01a1i<\/li>\n
              3. th\u1ee9c d\u1eady v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam<\/li>\n
              4. tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111eo b\u00e1m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o cha m\u1eb9<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                Lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. S\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m di truy\u1ec1n, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u2014 Lo l\u1eafng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u1ebb em d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb lo l\u1eafng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00ec ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fa \u00fd ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac h\u01a1n. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang r\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch sau n\u00e0y trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em: Lo l\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean blog n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang th\u00f4ng tin ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y lo l\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00f3i chung. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua v\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. H\u00e0nh vi c\u00e1u k\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed5i c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 Kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u gi\u1ea5c trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i Thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecf b\u1eefa, \u0103n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0103n g\u00ec c\u1ea3 T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111ang nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap m\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n. Theo m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a The National Alliance on Mental Illness, kho\u1ea3ng 18% tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 13-17 tu\u1ed5i m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u. N\u00f3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u00e9 g\u00e1i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e9 trai, c\u1ee9 5 b\u00e9 g\u00e1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m: -S\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra -C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n – Kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ee7 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u -C\u00e1u k\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y – G\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u1ec3 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb em: R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u, \u00c1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u00c1m \u1ea3nh s\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u chia ly, R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-babies"],"yoast_head":"\nS\u1ef1 lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u lo l\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 con m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng lo \u00e2u.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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