{"id":7171,"date":"2023-08-25T06:00:55","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T06:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/?p=7171"},"modified":"2023-08-23T06:43:39","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T06:43:39","slug":"cac-nghien-cuu-khoa-hoc-ve-tac-hai-cua-viec-cho-tre-su-dung-dien-thoai-may-tinh-bang-qua-som","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/en\/cac-nghien-cuu-khoa-hoc-ve-tac-hai-cua-viec-cho-tre-su-dung-dien-thoai-may-tinh-bang-qua-som\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb ph\u00eda cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\u2014<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/h5>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung, thi\u1ebfu ng\u1ee7, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. Tr\u1ebb em c\u00f2n \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed cho tr\u1ebb em, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng cho tr\u1ebb em<\/h3>\n
\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em, nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n tri th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 tr\u00ean internet.<\/h5>\n

C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p tay m\u1eaft v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i cho tr\u1ebb. Cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cho tr\u1ebb em:<\/h5>\n
    \n
  • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
  • Cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
  • Ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n
  • D\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian cho tr\u1ebb tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, vui ch\u01a1i, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm<\/h3>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

    M\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng mang theo nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/h5>\n

    S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9n qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao ti\u1ebfp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Thay v\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

    V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    \u2014<\/p>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i.<\/h5>\n

    C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

    M\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi tr\u1ebb em ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 g\u00e2y r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n trong quan h\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • L\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/li>\n
    • Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp<\/li>\n
    • T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, bao g\u1ed3m: B\u00e9o ph\u00ec, M\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7, R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c, T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m, lo \u00e2u<\/li>\n
    • \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9<\/li>\n
    • T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \"C\u00e1c
      C\u00e1c t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm:<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
      \n
      Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i cho tr\u1ebb, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/h5>\n
        \n
      • L\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng trang l\u1ee9a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u00fat nh\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n
      • T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m, lo \u00e2u.<\/li>\n
      • \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng xanh t\u1eeb m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 tr\u1ebb em. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung, ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n
      • T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm. Cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, vui ch\u01a1i, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

        C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
          \n
        • Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Berkeley (M\u1ef9) cho th\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ed5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ph\u00fat m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef cao h\u01a1n 40% so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
        • Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oxford (Anh) cho th\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc 18 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 giao ti\u1ebfp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cao h\u01a1n 60% so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
        • Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia Chung-Ang (H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c) cho th\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec cao h\u01a1n 40% so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n
        • Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford (M\u1ef9) cho th\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m cao h\u01a1n 30% so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u2014<\/p>\n

          R\u1ea5t lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em.<\/h5>\n

          M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Berkeley (M\u1ef9) \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ed5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ph\u00fat m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef cao h\u01a1n 40% so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i l\u00ean m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

          V\u00ec v\u1eady, l\u00e0m cha m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 suy x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb em ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

          \u2014<\/p>\n

          Oh, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm.<\/h5>\n

          Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Berkeley (M\u1ef9) \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ed5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ph\u00fat m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef cao h\u01a1n 40% so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

          \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng lo l\u1eafng! Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eb9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n

          L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho cha m\u1eb9:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
            \n
          • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
          • Cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
          • Ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n
          • D\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian cho tr\u1ebb tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, vui ch\u01a1i, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9. Theo c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb ph\u00eda cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb em kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. \u2014 Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc. Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung, thi\u1ebfu ng\u1ee7, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. Tr\u1ebb em c\u00f2n \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed cho tr\u1ebb em, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho tr\u1ebb. T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng cho tr\u1ebb em Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em, nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n tri th\u1ee9c kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 tr\u00ean internet. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p tay m\u1eaft v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i cho tr\u1ebb. Cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cho tr\u1ebb em: H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2 tu\u1ed5i. Cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 2 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. D\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian cho tr\u1ebb tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, vui ch\u01a1i, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u0169ng mang theo nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7173,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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