{"id":8602,"date":"2023-11-22T04:43:05","date_gmt":"2023-11-22T04:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/?p=8602"},"modified":"2023-11-22T06:47:48","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T06:47:48","slug":"sang-loc-truoc-sinh-giup-phat-hien-som-cac-di-tat-bam-sinh-cho-tre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aucometoi.com\/en\/sang-loc-truoc-sinh-giup-phat-hien-som-cac-di-tat-bam-sinh-cho-tre\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh cho tr\u1ebb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\"<yoastmark<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0o b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh! B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ch\u01b0a? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ngay t\u1eeb khi thai nhi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang t\u00ednh nh\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng, g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 y\u00eau.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hy v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/h5>\n

\u2014<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng t\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh” – m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u00e3.<\/h5>\n

“S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh” nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim ho\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh hay m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c thi truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7y k\u1ecbch t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh y t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem thai nhi c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh n\u00e0o hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00e9 c\u00f3 ch\u00fat kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng tu\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt n\u00e0y t\u1eeb s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ai mu\u1ed1n cho con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 “\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t” khi ch\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ai! V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cha m\u1eb9 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf cho con y\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i.<\/h5>\n

\u0110\u1eebng lo, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c thi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef3 qu\u1eb7c trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 vui nh\u1ed9n!<\/p>\n

S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf thai nhi.<\/p>\n

\u2014<\/p>\n

S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 “\u0111i shopping” cho nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 con m\u00ecnh ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng.<\/h5>\n

\u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i xa h\u01a1n r\u1ed3i. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng “sai m\u00e0u” ho\u1eb7c “sai size”, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? V\u1edbi s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u b\u00e9 y\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho b\u00e9 t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady, h\u00e3y xem s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch gi\u00fap cha m\u1eb9 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u00e0o b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 “\u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng” cho con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng lo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 trong danh s\u00e1ch mua s\u1eafm online nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c mang thai v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng con c\u00e1i. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ee7i ro di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng?<\/h5>\n

C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 “ch\u01a1i God” qu\u00e1 xa? Hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3?<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0ng trong khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n \u0111ang tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (NIPT)<\/strong>:<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay. NIPT s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thai nhi. NIPT c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau,…<\/p>\n

\u2014<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u vui nh\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i!<\/h5>\n

H\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t – NIPT! \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, NIPT kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (Ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n).<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi NIPT, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n thai nhi hay \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thai nhi. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 “th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3” gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao c\u1ee7a NIPT. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, t\u1eeb h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau. V\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft ngay t\u1eeb khi trong b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 “\u0111\u1ea1i gia” hay “si\u00eau anh h\u00f9ng” nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi NIPT, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 y\u00eau.<\/h5>\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 NIPT l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh tin c\u1eady trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai.<\/p>\n

\u2014<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u vui nh\u1ed9n v\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay – NIPT!<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, NIPT l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n.<\/h5>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2m kim v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. Tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a NIPT, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thai nhi ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, NIPT c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec7u con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards hay h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau hay kh\u00f4ng! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u!<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi NIPT, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt m\u00e1u v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd!<\/p>\n

S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (Invasive prenatal testing – IPT)<\/strong>:<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y ra bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng cho thai nhi. IPT bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ch\u1ecdc \u1ed1i:<\/strong> Ch\u1ecdc \u1ed1i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf d\u1ecbch \u1ed1i t\u1eeb bu\u1ed3ng \u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. Ch\u1ecdc \u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt di truy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n
  • Sinh thi\u1ebft gai nhau:<\/strong> Sinh thi\u1ebft gai nhau l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf m\u00f4 nhau thai \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. Sinh thi\u1ebft gai nhau c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ecdc \u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m (CVS)<\/strong>:<\/h3>\n

    CVS l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. CVS th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3 (tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 11-14).<\/p>\n

    \u2014<\/h5>\n

    Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 CVS – m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vui nh\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng CVS l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a “C\u01b0\u1eddi V\u1ee1 S\u1ecd” th\u00ec h\u00e3y xin l\u1ed7i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i! Th\u1ef1c ra, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a “Ch\u1ee5p V\u00e0ng S\u00e1ng” (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh v\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e2u nh\u00e9!).<\/p>\n

    CVS l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3, t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 11-14. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9 trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9. Th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

    V\u1edbi CVS, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u00edt t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/h5>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt thai nhi.<\/p>\n

    Nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u1eb9 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n l\u1eafng nghe s\u1ef1 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

    V\u1edbi CVS v\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p y t\u1ebf th\u00fa v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c!<\/p>\n

    Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 11 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 14 \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 20.<\/p>\n

    Ai n\u00ean s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thai ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thai ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao m\u1eafc d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Thai ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i thai cao (tr\u00ean 35 tu\u1ed5i)<\/strong><\/li>\n
    • Thai ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh<\/strong><\/li>\n
    • Thai ph\u1ee5 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p,…<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thai nhi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ea5p m\u1eafc d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh.<\/li>\n
      • K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thai nhi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao m\u1eafc d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng,<\/span> thai ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/p>\n

        S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf thai nhi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Ch\u00e0o b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh! B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ch\u01b0a? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ngay t\u1eeb khi thai nhi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9. D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang t\u00ednh nh\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng, g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 y\u00eau. \u0110\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hy v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u2014 Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng t\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 “S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh” – m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u00e3. “S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh” nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim ho\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh hay m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c thi truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7y k\u1ecbch t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ra, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh y t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem thai nhi c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh n\u00e0o hay kh\u00f4ng. D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00e9 c\u00f3 ch\u00fat kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng tu\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt n\u00e0y t\u1eeb s\u1edbm. V\u00ec ai mu\u1ed1n cho con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 “\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t” khi ch\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9? Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ai! V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cha m\u1eb9 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf cho con y\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1eebng lo, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c thi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef3 qu\u1eb7c trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 vui nh\u1ed9n! S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf thai nhi. \u2014 S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 cha m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 “\u0111i shopping” cho nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 con m\u00ecnh ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i xa h\u01a1n r\u1ed3i. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng “sai m\u00e0u” ho\u1eb7c “sai size”, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? V\u1edbi s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u b\u00e9 y\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho b\u00e9 t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1eady, h\u00e3y xem s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch gi\u00fap cha m\u1eb9 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh Ch\u00e0o b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 “\u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng” cho con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng lo, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 trong danh s\u00e1ch mua s\u1eafm online nh\u00e9! C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c mang thai v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng con c\u00e1i. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ee7i ro di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a thai nhi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 “ch\u01a1i God” qu\u00e1 xa? Hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3? D\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i. Nh\u01b0ng trong khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n \u0111ang tranh lu\u1eadn, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00f3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (NIPT): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay. NIPT s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thai nhi. NIPT c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau,… \u2014 Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u vui nh\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i! H\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t – NIPT! \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, NIPT kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (Ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n). V\u1edbi NIPT, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n thai nhi hay \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 s\u1eed<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-babies"],"yoast_head":"\nS\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh cho tr\u1ebb - 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